Mobile Marketers Need Cross-Device Attribution To Expose True Marketing ROI

If marketers want accurate results of their mobile marketing campaigns, they need to understand the impact of their campaigns across devices and platforms. Without cross-device attribution to generate true return on ad spend (ROAS) and marketing ROI, marketers simply cannot really know whether they’re doing well or not.

Worse, without a cross-device attribution solution, marketers might erroneously think that one ad campaign is better than another. And that means that companies risk both investing in the wrong channels and campaigns and divesting from the right ones prematurely. That’s literally a worst-case scenario.

As an example, take a look at these two campaigns:

As a mobile app marketer, if you measured the performance of your mobile marketing campaigns only against user behavior in-app, Campaign 2 would appear to be driving higher marketing ROI. In fact, it’d be a no-brainer, and you’d immediately redirectly more ad spend to that channel and media partner.

But, of course, you’d be making a fatal mistake.

In reality when you see the bigger picture of both mobile and web activity taken into account, Campaign 1 returns 2X ROAS compared to 1.5X ROAS and is the much better marketing investment.

The reality is that all too often such crucial data points go unnoticed by companies that either can’t or don’t integrate cross-device data into their marketing analytics ROAS and ROI calculations. Without cross-device — or cross-channel on the same device — insights, marketers just don’t have the tools to accurately evaluate, measure, and optimize performance across marketing channels.

The result is that mobile marketers waste ad spend, lose insights, and worst of all, cost their companies conversions and sales … because they’re turning off channels and partners that are actually working.

Simultaneously, in some cases, marketers are also frustrating users with disjointed cross-device experiences.

The reality is that the cross-device challenge is only becoming more urgent. In the post-COVID world, we are living with a multitude of devices, constantly switching from smartphone to tablet to computer throughout the day in our home offices. People are already using more devices than ever — owning about four on average — and typical conversion paths can wind their way through all of them.

The problem?

Less than a third of marketers use mobile data to identify users across devices. As a result, when consumers engage with a brand across devices, user profiles become fragmented and marketers lose their ability to construct a full view of the buyer journey in order to understand the channels and campaigns driving their highest return.

(And, by the way, there are privacy-safe ways of doing this, using only first-party data.)

Fortunately, a single view of each customer can be created by deterministically matching an organization’s first-party data across all devices and tying it back to each individual customer. This single-view approach can then be leveraged to optimize marketing more effectively. In fact, one study showed that marketers who are able to optimize campaigns based on cross-device attribution insights can reduce Cost Per Action (CPA) by 30-50% and increase mobile app ROI by 50-100%.

Plus, the benefits of optimizing campaigns based on cross-device insights extend beyond ROI measurement and ad spend decisions. Where possible, marketers can automate retargeting campaigns using cross-device information to optimize their messaging — for instance, using desktop creatives that reflect a user’s browsing behavior in-app.

I mentioned it already, but it’s worth reiterating: marketers who leverage cross-device analytics to optimize their marketing return should always do so in a privacy-safe way. Cross-device data can be used to draw sensitive inferences from users and, if not handled securely, can lead to unexpected and unwelcome use of user data. One of the biggest challenges marketers face in generating cross-device insights to optimize their marketing channels is protecting user privacy.

That’s why Singular can enable marketers to integrate cross-device attribution without an SDK by securely passing an identifier during the attribution process via a server-to-server integration. That helps marketers get a full view of their users, using every touchpoint in the conversion path to spot patterns, measure the true performance of their campaigns and, ultimately, hit their marketing goals.

And, it ensures that marketers don’t have to invade customer privacy with third-party data or invasive data-collecting SDKs.

Interested in cross-device measurement?

Request a demo of the Singular solution here.

 

How To Shrink Your Marketing Analytics Stack

For top mobile brands, marketing analytics has become dramatically more important in recent years as the emergence of a multitude of tools to track advertising spend, attribution, creative performance, and in-app analytics has advanced mobile app marketers’ ability to measure their user acquisition (UA) efforts across channels and optimize their campaigns.

But you can get too much of a good thing. And you can find that more tools doesn’t equal better performance.

Digital marketing analytics are on the rise — but utility is stagnant

Performance marketing is hard. That’s one of the reasons why we’ve seen the rise of growth stacks and marketing analytics stacks. It’s precisely because of the challenges that digital marketing teams face in corralling and crunching performance data that we’ve seen the growing importance of growth stacks and marketing analytics.
And that’s driving an increase in the purchase and use of marketing analytics to support data-driven decision-making. In fact, a recent survey of CMOs commissioned by Deloitte and The American Marketing Association found that companies plan to increase their spending on marketing analytics by 376% in the next three years.

But there’s a problem.

While most companies have increased focus (and budget) on their marketing analytics stack and the sophistication of analysis tools has grown, for many companies, the investments have yet to pay off. More money spent on marketing analytics hasn’t translated into more growth.

One reason: more tools doesn’t mean more usage. According to data derived from the same survey of CMOs, the use of marketing analytics in decision-making has actually remained stagnant for the last five years. In other words, we have the tools, but we’re not using them.

Why?

Personnel is one issue. Time is another. And perhaps training as well. Marketers surveyed in the study cited a lack of qualified people who can utilize marketing analytics tools as well as a lack of tools to actually measure success through analytics as the primary factors preventing their companies from using more marketing analytics.

Fragmentation follies?

But in a way, it’s not marketers’ fault.

A separate survey commissioned by Google found that only 13% of digital marketers were confident in their ability to measure marketing performance data. The number one reason marketers gave for why they have such a hard time exposing marketing performance data is a lack of integration between their marketing analytics tools.

It’s like telling time: if you have one clock, you “know” exactly what time it is. Two or more, and if there’s any differences, you’re not really sure any more which is right.

Plus, there’s inefficiencies in a large growth stack with multiple redundancies.

Fragmentation in the modern-day marketing stack creates workflow inefficiencies as well as holes in performance data. Simple tasks like aggregating performance data across channels often require marketers to toggle between multiple dashboards and manually update metrics in unwieldy Excel files or other tools. The process is particularly painful for marketers who want to analyze performance data not merely by click-through rates or raw install metrics but rather by the actual quality of those users, as measured by ROI. (In other words, by metrics that matter.)

That’s one reason why Singular is named the way it is.

Singular’s name serves as a constant reminder of our mission: to build a single marketing analytics platform that unites all the disparate data feeds, enabling marketers to do their jobs more efficiently and more effectively. In other words, a single source of marketing truth.

In essence, when your marketing analytics are centralized under one single source of truth, your stack’s output becomes smaller and more manageable, making reporting, analyzing and optimizing performance across channels less error-prone and time-consuming.

This isn’t removing data. It’s not ignoring signals.

It’s integrating them all into a unified whole.

Take cross-device attribution, for instance. In the past, we’ve seen marketers make investments in the wrong marketing campaigns because cross-device data was not properly integrated into their marketing analytics. This highlights the fact that just because a campaign drives high performance metrics on one device or platform does not mean it drives high performance metrics on other devices or platforms. When user engagement data across devices and platforms is taken into account, marketers are able to expose the true ROI metrics of their campaigns to drive better spending decisions and optimizations.

Analytics-Driven Experimentation, Without the Data Deluge

At the core of effective mobile user acquisition strategies is experimentation.

As new channels, media formats and targeting strategies emerge, they can lead to outsized returns for marketers, especially in their early days. For example, when they first launched in 2016, Apple’s auction-based Search Ads drove low CPIs and high conversion rates as demand for Search Ads remained relatively low and curious users noticed the new ad slots.

(By the way, check out the Singular ROI Index for the highest performing networks, including new entrants.)

The advantage of testing new channels and media formats is clear, but marketers have to do so in a way that is deeply integrated with existing analytics systems. The common problem? Thanks to the lack of standardization among ad networks, extracting detailed data from partners for analysis often requires custom integrations and constant maintenance. Definitions and standards differ. Normalization and standardization is essential.

This can add layers of complexity to your analytics stack. And that’s why outsourcing partner integrations to a third-party analytics and attribution provider (Singular!) will allow for smarter testing and analysis without the data deluge.

And that has rewards.

Using this approach, one Singular customer says their team can now dedicate roughly 20% of their time to experimentation with new partners that they think could be promising, including BD, relationship management, media buying and testing. The remaining 80% of their time is spent investing in larger platforms they know well. In both cases, Singular serves as the analytics backbone, providing the most detailed and flexible performance data across nearly 2000 networks, thereby allowing the team’s stack to stay small, nimble and powerful.

Small. But nimble. And powerful.

That’s the power of activated insights driven by consolidated data.

Grow faster: How ‘Dual Integration’ unlocks vastly more value than vanilla mobile attribution

Peanut butter is just peanut butter. And chocolate is just chocolate. But if you have the creativity and insight to combine them, you create a magical mystery confection that makes your mouth cry out for joy and high-five your stomach. You get, perhaps, dual integration.

Imagine the peanut butter is marketing campaign data.

Imagine the chocolate is attribution.

Put them together, and the result is not magical and not mysterious: it’s marketing science that unlocks ever-increasing but previously hidden value. And that’s just one of the secrets revealed in our No Bullsh!t Guide to Mobile Attribution.

But what exactly is dual integration? And how does it work?

Dual integration technology

“Simplistically, dual integration technology is connecting marketing data with outcome data,” says Singular VP of Client Services Victor Savath. “On the marketing side, we’re talking about information on campaigns, publisher, creative, and sub-campaigns. On the outcome or attribution side, we’re talking about user or customer install and event data.”

Ultimately, you’re combining spend data with mobile attribution data.

But … at as granular a level as you implement your marketing spend.

That means every outcome, or attribution, is enriched with campaign information. Now you know not only that you acquired a new customer, or user, from Ad Partner XYZ. You also know what campaign it was from. Where the campaign and the customer intersected. And what specific creative cued the conversion.

When you combine these two datasets, you get true granular ROI, says Savath.

“It’s not about whether or not a network performs, it’s what is performing within a particular network,” Savath told me yesterday. “Sometimes we see that marketers are quick to dismiss performance marketing, or a particular ad network, because the results are all blended. But granularity highlights the pockets of value. For example, in one network … one specific set of creative might work very, very well, while another does not. With granularity, you know.”

Alternatively, some publishers or traffic sources that an ad network uses for your campaigns might be horrible: poor quality or even fraudulent. But other traffic sources are amazing. Seeing this close up means that marketers can optimize for the best-performing publishers within an ad network. That unlocks potential pockets of profitable growth.

The problem?

Most marketers aren’t able to get to that point.

Missing out on magic (or marketing science)

There are many different types of granularity: creative, publisher, network, campaign, region, with metrics from both the network and attribution side. But what matters the most is ROI granularity … which is inherently matched to your ability to tie both sides of the equation together.

The problem is that most marketers don’t have a tool that connects and aligns all the data properly.

And that means they’re making future resource allocation decisions based on limited information.

“For example, if you’re just using vanilla attribution data, you might say that a certain publisher is generating revenue for you,” Savath says. “The problem is, you’re not exactly clear at what specific cost you’ve achieved this revenue.”

Dual integration might show you that A, B, and E campaigns are really working well with a certain ad network, while C and D are not: they’re complete duds. That insight may mean the difference between writing off an ad network as a total loss versus optimizing your efforts with that partner.

And, of course, achieving much better results.

The big aggregated campaign picture alone has its own challenges, of course.

“Alternatively, if you’re just using spend data, you don’t understand your outcomes at all,” says Savath.

Magic isn’t hard. It’s science

The best part is that with Singular, dual integration isn’t any integration at all. At least, not on your part.

Singular does it for you. And it’s not a back-end thing, it’s a built-in thing.

Most attribution solutions provide tools to create tracking links, or make them in bulk, or allow marketers to import them. The problem is that most marketing managers build tracking links in a vacuum, without knowledge of how a partner will report spend back to you. With Singular, there’s no manual link building … Singular removes the whole element of manual creation of tracking URLs from the measurement workflow.

“Instead, Singular creates the links for you and automatically embeds campaign, creative, publisher, ad network, and other data into your tracking links,” says Savath. “Since our marketing data is informing what the link structure should be, you have automatic alignment between marketing data and attribution data. And thanks to Singular’s deep integrations to thousands of ad networks and marketing partners, your URLs will always have the right parameters and the right values.”

ROI versus IOR

Thanks to the performance-based nature of much of modern mobile marketing, marketers are not so much calculating return on investment as investment on return. In other words, they get the attributed results of their marketing and determine how spend and marketing activity relates to those results.

While there’s definitely a big place in performance marketing for spending based on results, only being able to look at marketing data this way creates serious challenges.

One of the biggest: data reconciliation problems.

“Singular’s approach is matching conversions to spend versus matching spend to conversions,” says Savath.

Get the full Guide for much more

The full No BullSh!t Guide to Attribution contains much more insight on how to do attribution right, focusing on seven core topics:

  1. Mobile Measurement Partners (MMPs)
  2. Data combining
  3. Granularity
  4. Reporting
  5. Fraud prevention
  6. Data retention & accessibility
  7. Pricing

Ad Monetization Reporting & True ROI Made Easy

Since launching Singular 4 years ago, we’ve worked tirelessly to become the de-facto Marketing Data Platform for the top mobile brands around the world. Our clients use Singular to unify their core marketing data sets into a single source of truth. And we take pride in helping them sort through the complexities of the ecosystem and uncover insights to help grow their business.

Singular is dedicated to helping marketers uncover ROI across their entire customer journey. A lot of marketers have a single source of revenue, in the form of in-app purchases, but many others have an additional source of revenue called “Ad Revenue” (similar to how a little company named Facebook makes their money 😉). As a result, ROI shouldn’t solely factor “App Revenue”, but must also “Ad Revenue”.

At Singular’s first annual growth marketing summit, UNIFY, our CEO Gadi Elishav announced the launch of our Ad Monetization Reporting. This product addition is in direct alignment with our vision is to help marketers uncover their business’ unique customer journey and understand every touch point within that journey.

Singular’s Ad Monetization Reporting collects, aggregates and standardizes your ad revenue data from all of your monetization partners into a single reporting view. We’ve taken the same approach and technology that Singular is known for with our new Ad Monetization Reporting. For customers who also use Singular attribution – we will soon provide deeper insights into granular ROI, accounting for both Ad Revenue and In-App Purchases, commonly referred to in the industry as True ROI. We’ve already integrated the most popular monetization partners, and are consistently adding new partners.

 

This is a game-changer for User Acquisition and Monetization teams alike:

  • User Acquisition teams can finally account for Ad Revenue in their ROI formula.
  • With the ability to see the true ROI figures – User Acquisition Managers will be able to make better decisions about the actual performance of their campaigns and channels and scale their marketing efforts efficiently and more intelligently. Channels and campaigns that you thought had a specific ROI could look completely different once we factor Ad Revenue into the ROI calculation.
  • A centralized snapshot of all your Ad Revenue enables better insights and scaling app ad revenue down to the placement level.
  • Streamline work with finance, and have a true end-to-end view of your marketing profit and loss.

Are you interested in next-level Ad Monetization Reporting and analyzing more accurate ROIs? Let’s connect! Reach out to your Customer Success Manager today or contact us.

3 app attribution “gotchas” to watch out for

Mobile app attribution is one of the cornerstones for growth-oriented apps and a critical layer in the mobile marketing stack. Roughly 80% of the top 500 mobile apps on iOS have implemented an attribution solution, according to a study by mobile app analytics software Mobbo.

Briefly, mobile app attribution allows you track the source of incoming app installs or engagements. To identify the channels of user acquisition that work best in the long-term, attribution also measures in-app events that occur after the download, also known as post-install events.

Yet when it comes to mobile app attribution, there are “gotchas” that can trip up even the most seasoned digital marketers, leading to wasted time, skewed or opaque analytics and under-performing campaigns.

 

App opens vs. app installs

Marketers have to keep in mind that mobile app attribution systems define an “install” as the first time the app is opened on a user’s mobile device. But actually, a mobile app open is just the earliest time a third-party attribution platform can track a new user, so they take this first open and call it an install.

The reality is that the only systems that know about actual installs at the precise time of app install are the app store owners, Google Play and Apple.

As a result, discrepancies often exist between the statistics in your attribution platform and App Store dashboards. For instance, a user might have installed the mobile app on Tuesday, but launched it a few days later on Friday. The App Store dashboard would attribute the install to Tuesday, while the attribution platform would attribute the install to Friday.

Or if a user installed the app, but never launched it — attribution platforms wouldn’t register the download, while App Store dashboards would.

(And, of course, we’re not even talking about the situations when a self-attributing network claims an install via view-through attribution but the install is actually more directly caused by a click on another ad network’s ads. More on that later.)

While marketers should seek to reduce mobile app install data discrepancies wherever possible, it’s important to recognize that a host of reasons make minor data discrepancies inevitable. Marketers, then, are tasked with identifying thresholds for acceptable levels of discrepancies. When a discrepancy between two data sources — for instance, your attribution platform and your network dashboard — exceeds a certain threshold, it usually means something is wrong and needs fixing.

 

What’s my app attribution window?

The Attribution Window is the amount of time that can pass between a user’s click or view of an ad and their install. Consider the example of a user who clicked a mobile ad on the 10th of December, but didn’t install the app until the 13th of December.

If the attribution window is set for 3 days or more, the install will be attributed to the ad. But if the attribution window is set for only 1 day, the install will not be attributed to the ad. Instead, it’ll look like an organic install.

Data discrepancies can also arise when the attribution window in your attribution platform is not aligned with the attribution window in your network. In many cases, networks will set as a default an attribution window that is different than the attribution window in your attribution platform. It is advisable to first work with an attribution platform that allows you to customize your attribution window and second, to ensure that you have the same attribution window set up in your ad network and attribution platform.

 

Whose click is it anyway?

Advertising networks don’t know about user interactions with ads on other ad networks. As a result, the same mobile install might be attributed to two or more ad networks.

Consider the following example: yesterday the same user clicked on a Facebook ad and then a Google AdWords ad before installing the mobile app today. In this instance, Facebook will take credit for the install in the Facebook dashboard, while AdWords will also take credit for the install in the AdWords dashboard.

Attribution platforms that operate according to a “last click” attribution model will “de-duplicate” the conversion and attribute the install to AdWords activity. That means you know which ad network had the last and presumably most important impact, but it also means a discrepancy can arise in the number of Facebook-driven installs that appear in your attribution dashboard and the number of installs that appear in your Facebook dashboard.

To monitor such discrepancies, marketers should work with attribution providers like Singular.

Singular displays both figures: the statistics reported by the network and the statistics reported by our attribution solution alongside each other. Now marketers don’t have to toggle back and forth between their attribution platform and their network dashboards to see what’s actually happening. In addition, using Singular, marketers can customize which source they want to use as the source of truth and set alerts when discrepancies between sources exceed a given threshold.

 

Summing up …

In sum, mobile attribution is complex … with plenty of “gotchas” that can create major headaches when attempting to perform data analysis and optimizations based on inaccurate or misleading data. In order to succeed, marketers must stay cognizant of the intricacies and leverage partner tools that are both transparent and make it easy on marketers to spot broken campaigns and illegitimate data.

Need some help?

Give us a shout and book some time. We’ll be happy to listen and suggest options.